ADVICE WANTED!   July 28 , 2003
www.findstone.com   info@findstone.com

english German Japan Korean French Italian Portuguese Spainish Chinese Dutch Greece Home Info Buy Sell About Pay Images Library Advice Search SiteMap Contact



Ask any question, share your knowledge, or offer your services!
Q 5491: I work with a stone /restoration trading firm in Texas and have a need to find the correct procedure, materials and equipment for cleaning, polishing, and sealing limestone. This is part of bathroom refurbishment where the vanity and other areas have limestone surfaces. Please reply with information. Thank you. Tim, July 28, Reply R1: Tim This is way too much to answer in an email. If you are truly interested in learning about this, then you need to look into the stone restoration classes offered through several organizations. I would recommend getting in touch with Maurizio who is one of the experts on this forum. and he can point you in the right direction.Good luck, JVC R2: Dear Tim: I do believe I have the solution to your problem. Gimme a holler at: info@findstone.com and get in touch with me. There’s a little fee involved (as you will be told), but I’ll be glad to help. What’s more I will even tell you how to get all of your money back! What more do you want from me? :-) Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert panelist, USA Q 5490: Can I put limestone on my shower walls? I rinse hair color off my hair in the shower and am concerned about staining. Thank, Kathy, July 28, Reply R1: Dear Kathy: Yes, you should be concerned with limestone. Consider tumbled marble or hone-finished marble instead. Same look, different "animal". And don't forget to get the proper intelligence about stone care! You can get my maintenance guidelines for residential stone installations by giving me a holler at: info@findstone.com. They do carry a small price tag, but are worth every single penny and then some! It's a one-of-a-kind document that you won't find anywhere else, I promise! What's more, I will also tell you a way to get your money back! Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert panelist, USA. Q 5489: We manufacture and supply direct to our customers, stone fireplaces using smooth finished sandstone and some limestones. However, on occasions we have a problem with mortar in the joints causing staining to the surrounding stones. this is worse when limestone is used. The mortar employed is 5 parts yellow sand / 1 part Portland cement.Do you know any alternative mixes that would be more suitable? Thankyou, Bob, July 28, Reply R1: I don't have a definative answer for you but a few things that may help. The affected areas should be cleaned with a a wet cloth and lots of water imediatly after application. Check the type of limestone you are using the is tremendous disaprity between limestones from diferant locations and some unsuitable for this use. I Pennsylvania we have a Chathedral with a great deal of limestone ornamentation gargoyles ets.All the limestone from Kentucy is falling apart fromthe acid rain while the Indiana limestone is fine. Perhaps the cement you are using is either too wet or setting too fast. Lime will slow the reaction, going three parts of sand to one portland would be a more proper but I would recomend three parts sand to one lime and one portland.I would also check your water and sand sources as minerals in these components can easily leech onto the stone. This is a very likely suspect.If you would like to describe the type of stains in more detail you can contact me off list at I hope this helps Q 5488: I purchased a 6 foot by 2 foot piece of limestone which is a consistent 21/4" thick throughout from a local Quarry in middle Ontario Canada (right at the start of the Canadian Shield). The Quarry cut it down to 5 feet in length with a diamond blade saw. They indicated that there was a way to transform the cut ends into a more natural look by heating the end with a blow torch and that it would flake off. I have tried this to the point where the stone was a bright red, but have only seen one or two little flakes pop off. Is there a more effective way to flake the ends? If I were to use a small chisel after heating the limestone would this be effective, yet reduce the risk of cracking the stone? It is to be used as a fireplace hearth about a 1 1/2 off the ground. Thanks for any help. John in, July 28, Reply R1: Dear John: It seems to me that they "forgot" to tello you that the flaming of stone is done with a high-power torch alternating the flaming with a rush of cold water that's dispensed by a garden hose let running all the time. In other words, you hold the torch with one hand and the running hose with the other. You flame for a few seconds, then you hose, then you flame, etc. Roughing up the surface would help, too. Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert panelist, USA Q 5487: I have been carving petroglyphs into limestone, but I recently bought a large quantity of slab marble. It had marks from quarry cutting that I have sanded out. But now, before engraving the petroglyphs, I want to polish it. What can you provide that would bring the marble up to a quality shine?Thanks for any help you can provide.John Davies, July 28, Reply R1: Dear John Davis: Sure, no problem! All you have to do is attend one of my classes on stone refinishing. To find out about schedules and fee, gimme a holler at: info@findstone.com and get in touch with me. There's a little fee involved (as you will be told), but I'll be glad to help. What's more I will even tell you how to get your money back! What more do you want from me? :-)Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert panelist, USA Q 5486: I have a question re:my kitchen limestone counter's if you please. They have been installed for about 6 weeks now. My obsessive husband has sealed the counters at least 7 times already.( I think we're going to go thru a two year supply in 3months! ) Anyhow, I have noticed some areas that are "dry patchy" looking . It almost looks like a water, like you might see under a glass of water. What is happening ? And is there any way to help prevent these? I have been very attentive to these counters- so I'm perplexed as to what is producing these issues. By the way I have enjoyed reading your sense of humor in your replys! Take care and thanks for your input. C, July 28, Reply R1: Dear C.: Well, one thing is for sure: your limestone countertop will never get stained! Now, about the "dry patchy looking water stains", it's a totally different story. They are acid etchings, can't be prevented with no sealer, and are the very reason why one does NOT want limestone or any other calcite-based stone in the kitchen! Even my maintenance guidelines won't help you much, sorry. And, BTW, don't forget to send a deeply heartfelt thank you note to the dealer who told you that's OK to use limestone in the kitchen, "just seal it!" … Yeah, right! Ciaop and good luck, Maurizio Bertoli, Expert panelist, USA R2: If the sealer you are using is a penetrating sealer, it should be applied only in thin coats. If you have a thicker spot it should be wiped up before it has a chance to dry. It's possible that these patches are sealer build-up. Try putting more of the same sealer on these patches to dissolve the build-up and then it should wipe right off. LWW Q 5485: Too bad I did not find your site before installing limestone for my entire downstairs of my townhouse. It seems to be very porous and absorbs dirt.For example after a cleaning and someone walks over the floor you can see their footprints. I have no idea what type of limestone it is.It is a light beige/off white color. What should I do to prevent the hassle? Regards, Matthew, July 28, Reply R1: Dear Matthew: You're right, it's just too bad! It sure seems a weird one all right! Did you have the floor sealed professionally with a good-quality impregnator/sealer (like my MB-4: see side bar menu of this very page at: Maurizio's products)? That could help minimizing your problem. Ciao and good luck,Maurizio Bertoli, Expert panelist, USA Q 5484: We have installed french limestone throughout our bathroom and shower area. The shower area shows some white film from soapy products. How can we remove those? (is a brush with a abrasive product like "Barkeeper's Friend" Ok.) What is a good product to seal the limestone, it has been a year since the shower has been sealed. Axel July 28, Reply R1: Dear Alex: Yes, and a product of mine, MB-3 is "your man"! You can access the short version of my maintenance guidelines on the side bar menu of this very page, but if you want the "real deal" (the complete version of the guidelines, that is) gimme a holler at: info@findstone.com. They do carry a small price tag, but are worth every single penny and then some! It's a one-of-a-kind document that you won't find anywhere else, I promise! What's more, I will also tell you a way to get your money back!Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert panelist, USA Q 5483: Two years ago, we installed 12" square Jerusalem Gold limestone as the surround for our jacuzzi. Much water accumulates at the tub line and water has crept behind the tiles as the caulking has softened and broken down. Needless to say, mildew has grown. After the tub was re-grouted and re-caulked a few months ago and the Limestone tiles sealed, the mildew started not only growing through the new caulk but also started growing up through the veining in the limestone. Yuck! We now dry the tub after we use it, but we want to get the mildew stain out of our beautiful stone and stop it from growing again. We heard that we need to remove the sealer on the face of the tile before using Stone Quest or mildew poltice powder to lift out the mildew. Can you please give us some professional advice as to how to proceed? Many thanks, CB, July 28, Reply R1: Dear CB: Well, now you know how "important" it is to seal stone! :) The impregnator/sealer you applied is slowing down the migration of moisture from the bottom of the tiles to their surface giving it enough time to grow "things"! Regardless, my friend, unless you will radically solve the problem of the water going under your tiles, you will always have … well, a problem! :) And all the best cleaners and sealers and what-have-you in the world (including mine!) will only be a temporary "band-aid." Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert panelist, USA Q 5482:We recently bought a 40 yr. old home with a limestone fireplace. How do I clean the stone? susie, July 28, Reply R1: Dear Susie: I have a product in my line, namely MB-9, that will do the perfect job for you! Well, almost … you will also need a medium-bristle laundry-type brush and plenty of elbow-grease! :) Ciao and good luck, Maurizio Expert panelist, USA Q 5481: I am trying to decide between a limestone or travertine kitchen floor. If the floor is sealed will it be a problem? Any feedback would be appreciated. July 28, Reply R1: While I must honestly admit that I've seen several successful installations of limestone tiles (regardless of the room they were installed in) I also saw enough problems (with no solution) involving limestone to make me conclude that's not worth the risk considering it. Travertine is more suitable, providing that it has a honed-finish (NOT polished) and that you learn how to take proper care of it. Don't become another statistic! You can get my maintenance guidelines for residential stone installations by giving me a holler at: info@findstone.com. They do carry a small price tag, but are worth every single penny and then some! It's a one-of-a-kind document that you won't find anywhere else, I promise! What's more, I will also tell you a way to get your money back!Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert panelist, USA   Q 5479: I purchased a large vase in Taipei, Taiwan in 1980, which the store owner called, "rose-fossil stone". It's about 20 inches high and weighs about 8-10 pounds. It is a beautiful, glossy, deep rose marbled stone, with huge amounts of deep green jade, along with a light-colored vein. The deep rose and jade dominate about 99% of this piece, which is translucent. I was told this stone was only quarried in Taiwan, and that this stone was pretty rare around the world. What is this stone called, and what is this vase worth? I paid $350.00 U.S., as I bartered down from $750.00. Thank you. Jack, New Jersey. July 28, Reply R1: Dear Jack: What stone it is I don't know. How much is the vase worth? Whatever you paid for and whatever the next guy who will purchase one is going to pay for! :) Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert panelist, USA Q 5478: We are in the processing of gutting our dining room and turning it into a kitchen. We are down to the last decision.. countertops. I do not like granite, marble or corian and would like to use soapstone. When I started going to quarries, I discovered a slab of limestone that I really liked (Pietra Cordoza from italy). The salesman told me that it is much more functional than soapstone, i.e. stains less and is denser. Can somebody tell me the pros and cons of each? I live in nj and it is hard to find soapstone in the surrounding area. thanks ellen, July 28, Reply

R1: Ellen, Did your salesman also tell you that the limestone being a calcite based stone will chemically react with anything acidic. Your new kitchen will be full of those. Anything fromfruit juice to vinegar will etch the limestone and eat away at the polished surface. Now if you can live with that, then you can enjoy a limestone counter. Your salesman also gave you false information about soapstone. It is much denser than limestone, therefore it does not absorb liquids nearly as fast, and it does not chemically react with acids. Down side, it is softer than limestone (mineral talc compared to the mineral calcite), but then a knife will scratch both of these stones.There are soapstone quarries not far from you,. Good luck, JVC, Expert Panelist R2: Okay, limestone from around here is NOT denser and less stainable. Maybe there's some place in the world but I'm not aware of it. Limestone is composed of small shells from dead sea animals. There is air between these shells which leads to porosity. Soapstone is very heat and chemical resistant. This is why it has been used for centuries on fireplaces, counter tops and laboratory tables. Granite would be less scratchable but soapstone mends easily.Good luck, Shane, Smith Q 5477: Can you please tell me, does imperial red granite countertop need to be sealed or treated with anything to avoid damage? I do not trust the installer because when I asked him he first said " well it wouldn't hurt" and then said " well it's a dark enough color that it shouldn't matter one way or the other." I just looked at him with mouth agape but figured there was nothing more I should ask of him. Please can you help me? Also, what should I clean them with day to day? Is there something I can mix at home or must I purchase a specialty product. Whatever I need to do I will do. I just need some knowledgeable answers. Thank you so much. Happy Thanksgiving to you! Renee' July 28, Reply R1: I seldom comment about any one particular stone. There may be differences within the same stone (and I'm not talking about looks, here!) from one bundle of slabs and the next. The slabs may have also been either "doctored" (which is bad), or "resined" (which is good) by the factory, which would make a big difference. Even more important, what's a good stone in the hands of some "Michelangelo"?!I did write a very comprehensive article on "How to Shop for a Granite Kitchen Countertop" that will give you all the intelligence you need to venture yourself with confidence in the stone industry jungle! It does carry a small price tag, but wouldn't you rather have me beside you while you're out there?! Gimme a holler at: info@findstone.com. There's a little fee involved (as you will be told), but you'll be glad you did. What's more, I will show you a way to get all of your money back! You can also ask me how to get my comprehensive maintenance guidelines for residential stone installations. Remember, when it comes to natural stone, maintenance is an all too important yet neglected subject that should begin before you even select it, as you can tell from several of this very site postings! Don't become another statistic! Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert panelist, USA Q 5476: We have a new kitchen with a gorgeous piece of Labrador Antique stone countertop and island top. The 9' x 3' island has a zigzag shape and 3/4 of the back side (9' side) has approximately fifteen inches overhanging the cabinets for stools underneath. We just noticed a hairline fissure at the edge, extending in about 5 inches. The fissure is apparent to the touch on top, but no noticeable crack is visible underneath. Because this granite is full of inclusions,you cannot readily notice it. Should we have the installer insert a rod underneath? They explained (when the counter was installed 6 mos. ago)that they sometimes cut a groove in the underside of somes stone and epoxy in a rod to stabilze it. This is generally only necessary for veiny marble when used as a countertop overhanging an island. Also, this island top rests on a base of cabinet draws for the first 2 feet of length, then only has the back panel (1 1/4" thick) of the island underside to rest on for another 2 feet (undercounter fridge installed there)before resting on the remaining cabinets. We have a bracket attached to the cabinet at the far corner, extending 2" from the edge where the overhang is almost 19". My husband noticed that the silicone applied underneath lets some light in so he wonders if more shims should be installed to close the gaps. Finally, is Labrador Antique more prone to chips/scratches/cracks than other stone? We have found a cuple of "chips" like small whitish dots on the surface. We don't cut on it and are generally very careful with it. Thanks for any advice you have! Lepkowsi, July 28, Reply R1: Dear Lepkowsi: Where there are stress points, rodding granite is a MUST, not an option. Second, the industry standards (wow, at least there's one!) about the over-hang of granite specifies that the maximum over-hang that does not need to be supported with proper brackets (or corbels) is 10" for 3cm. (1 ¼") stock, and 8" for its 2 cm. (3/4") counterpart. The bracket must be installed at a distance of 18" from one another, should extend almost to the edge of the countertop and in full contact.Get your fabricator's butt back on the job and demand that they finish it right. Rodding is too late now, but the brackets (or the corbels) must be set right and soon. I would stop using that area of your countertop until the job is done, if I were you. I kid you not! Labrador Antique is indeed more prone than certain other mercantile granites to chipping and natural fissures. It much depends on the grading of the slab, though. Now, remember, it's never too early to think about the proper maintenance of your stone. It's a subject that's all too often neglected and, as you can tell by reading many of this site postings, you're not likely to get good information about it from your dealer or installer (when end-users tell me that they were advised to use water and dish soap, or regular glass-cleaner, my Italian blood reaches the boiling point at the speed of light!). Don't become another statistic! You can get my maintenance guidelines for residential stone installations by giving me a holler at: info@findstone.com. They do carry a small price tag, but are worth every single penny and then some! It's a one-of-a-kind document that you won't find anywhere else, I promise! What's more, I will also tell you a way to get your money back!Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert panelist, USA Q 5475:  Hi! We have travertine floors throughout our Florida home. Someone said that a mixture of vinegar and water was the best way to clean them. Do you agree? How much white vinegar should I use, if this is a good way to wash them. Can I polish our marble vanity tops? What can I use? Thanks, Cindy, July 28, Reply R1: Cindy: If you own a machine gun, don't hesitate to shoot the whole magazine into the body of the idiot who told you to use water and vinegar. Not only won't you end up in jail, but I will personally see to it that you get deservedly rewarded with a medal!! Just take a quick peak at the short version of my maintenance guidelines in the side bar menu of this very page. Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert panelist, USA.   Q 5473:  I have a black marble fireplace that some one tried to polish with a stone polish and left a white haze when finished. I tried cleaning but the haze doesn't come out. It goes away when wet but comes back when dry. Any suggestions are greatly appreciated. Thank you. Ken, July 28, Reply R1: Dear Keri: It looks to me that the "stone polish" (or whatever it was) etched the surface of your marble. To do the repair correctly you would need the services of a poven stone restoration contractor. However, if you're not too concerned about the "perfect" (and quite expensive!) job, you could settle with the application of good-quality stone color enhancer. Gimme a holler at: Maurizo@findstone.com and I'll point you in the right direction. Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert panelist, USA Q 5472:  I've purchased 12x12 Uba Tuba tiles to install around my fireplace as a surround and hearth. I want to install over the existing brick which is painted white. I purchased the Granite and Stone adhesive from Home Depot for green and black tiles. Can I just install over the painted surface (it is sound) or do I need to etch/sand first? Jackie, July 28, Reply R1: Dear Jackie: It would be chancy at best. I would acid etch first if I were you. Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert panelist, USA Q 5471: My son carved a polar bear from soap stone in grade 3 and it turned out very well. It is 5 inches long, 2.5 inches tall and 1.5 inches wide. It is my favourite piece of art. It has fallen and broken into two pieces along what appears to be a "fault" in the stone across its shoulder area. Any suggenstions of how it can be put back to gether. Thanks. BPL, July 28, Reply R1: Dear BPL: Epoxy glue would be the best, but it's hard to get and nasty to handle. Considering the light duty of a figurine, I would settle for regular household cement. At the end of the job, have your son dust off his good ol' tools and remove the excess of the glue. Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert panelist, USA Q 5470: Our installer just finished a marble tile installation on the floor and there are marks all over the floor. He says it's because it was cheap marble. I've been told by others that it's because he didn't remove the grout fast enough. What do you think it really is? Thanks, Helen, July 28, Reply R1: Dear Helen: What the others said. The cost of the stone has nothing to do with damages like that (or any other damage, for that matter). Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert panelist, USA Q 5469: Hi We build a new house 2 years ago most of the house has durango tumbled marble stone. The marble was installed on top of wet bed thats called gyp-crete. About 6 months after we moved in and noticed cracks in some areas on the floor. The company that install the gyp-crete said that the reason for the cracks is that the installer did not use the right thin set. The materials that they recommend is called hydroment ultra set made by bostik,inc. Our question is if the house is already settled, will the cracks continue to grow, and can we repair the cracks with out replacing the floor. Most of the cracks are minor and not so visible, but some are as long as 10 feet. Simon, July 28, Reply R1: Dear Simon: Your guess is as good as mine. To tell you the truth, I don't even believe what the gyp-crete people told you. Repair them? Maybe. Get hold of a bona fide stone restoration company and let them guide you on that. Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert panelist, USA Q 5468: My sandstone hearth has many different types of stains. Coffee and/or some type of beverage was spilt on the one corner. There is also evidence of crayon/marker. I have read your site and feel the 30/40 volume HP and baby powder would be the best choice in trying to clean. Is this correct, or should I try the 3 to 1 water/bleach also. If I do consider using stain or a sealant what do you suggest? Thank you, Jeanie, July 28, Reply R1: Dear Jeanie: If they are inorganic stains, the Hydrogen Peroxide is more effective than bleach. About staining the stone, I don't know much about it, other that I don't like the idea. About a sealing job with a good-quality impregnator for stone, it sounds like an excellent idea. Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert panelist, USA Q 5467: What adhesive should I use to put marble or granite down as interior flooring in kitchen / bathroom, and for kitchen splashbacks? They are large tiles. Do they need any other preparation other than adhesive? (eg sealant?), Kat, July 28, Reply R1: Dear Kat: Unless you're dealing with green marble, you don't want to use any adhesive. Go with latex modified white thin-set. Keep a grout gap of 1/16" and use wall-type grout only. The sealing should be performed only IF the stone needs to be sealed, and at least a couple of weeks after installation. Now, remember, it's never too early to think about the proper maintenance of your stone. It's a subject that's all too often neglected and, as you can tell by reading many of this site postings, you're not likely to get good information about it from your dealer. Don't become another statistic! You can get my maintenance guidelines for residential stone installations by giving me a holler at: info@findstone.com. They do carry a small price tag, but are worth every single penny and then some! It's a one-of-a-kind document that you won't find anywhere else, I promise! What's more, I will also tell you a way to get your money back! Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert panelist, USA Q 5466: We just built a new house and have Santa Cecilia granite counter tops in our kitchen. Although we love the look, the granite has pits in it and it's not smooth like glass. After wiping it down it still feels a bit gritty. we've tried cleaning with a sponge and damp paper towels, but nothing totally cears the grit away. It's almost like grit gets stuck in the pits and tiny crevices. Anything we should be doing? will sealing it prevent this? As a result of my husband and myself not being totally satisfied with the smoothness of our new granite, I did a search on the wed and found your website. I only wish I new about it before we installed our granite. Your website has been extremely helpful in understanding the different properties of granite. For instance I never knew that most granites on the market are not "true" granites. Anyway, although the Santa Cecilia ganite we have in
our kitchen is absolutley beautiful, the pitting and the flaking bother me. Any suggestions? Thank you for your help, Lisa, July 28, Reply
R1: Dear Lisa: No solution, sorry. When you have a stone that does that (usually orthogneiss), there's nothing that can be done. In most instances Santa Cecilia does not do that, but in a few case it does. The application of a sealer for stone - which in consideration of your particular stone should have been done already and more than once - will do you no good. Even my maintenance guidelines won't help much. I would try to work thing out with your fabricator. Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert panelist, USA Q 5464: I have installed Impala Black Granite on my kitchen counters and backsplash. Based on your advice (and a 3 hour lemon test!), I told them not to seal it. They agreed, but made me sign a waiver! Anyway, what is the best way to maintain my stone? Barry, July 28, Reply R1: I would LOVE to get to read that waiver! What on earth did they make you wave away?! :) You can get my maintenance guidelines for residential stone installations by giving me a holler at: info@findstone.com. They do carry a small price tag, but are worth every single penny and then some! It's a one-of-a-kind document that you won't find anywhere else, I promise! What's more, I will also tell you a way to get your money back! Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert panelist, USA Q 5463: I am planning on tiling a couple of counter tops with 12 inch Tropic Brown tiles using Hardi-backer and possibly their mastic. I have done ceramic tile before and I have a contractor grade tile saw. I could not find any books on the subject at Amazon.com so I am writing you to find out what you have and what it costs. One issue for me is dealing with the edge that shows. I hear that bullnoseing is hard to do well. I was thinking about just taking a 45 angle off the edge with my angle grinder in a sliding jig. I have about 30 edges to do and the tile store wants about $6 per edge. I am not cheep, it's just that I another kitchen lined up and it all adds up. Jon, July 28, Reply R1: Yup, I know what you have to get! Gimme a holler at: info@findstone.com and get in touch with me. There's a little fee involved (as you will be told), but I'll be glad to help. What's more I will even tell you how to get all of your money back! What more do you want from me? :-)Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert panelist, USA Q 5460: I have a project I am going to try for some shelves at my house. I was wondering what the best technique would be for drilling 1/2" diameter holes, about 5-7 inches into the edge of 1-1/2" thick sandstone slabs. I am going to use Colorado and Arizona sandstone acquired from my local landscaping, stone supply as well as stone collected. I have lots of experience welding and wooodworking, but none with stone. I have a drill press, air compressor, access to sandblasters, etc. Thanks for your time. Bob, July 28, Reply R1: There are special drills for drilling stone whithout heating it up and thereby cracking it. They are hollow diamond bits with a interior valve connected to a small hose that is run to a water source. If you do not have acces to these drill at a slow speed with a air powered drill to avoid electric shock from the water that you must keep on the stone and stop frequently to apply water to the interior of the hole. You must keep the bit from heating up the stone, Richard Q 5459: I just put crab orchard stone in front of my fireplace as a hearth. Naturally, when cleaning ash out of the fireplace and in general use, there'll be some soot and wood that might dirty the stone. Otherwise, I wouldn't expect anything to be spilled on the stone or otherwise stain it. Do you think I should apply a sealer, or just clean it periodically as needed with a mild detergent? Edward, July 28, Reply R1: I have Crab Orchard floors and I clean them with a scrubrush and water sometimes I use a little murphys oil this seems to work fine. Beautiful stone, Richard Q 5457: I am deciding between Impala Black and Baltic Brown for my kitchen countertop. Is one better than the other? Are they true granites? I am leaning toward Impala Black. Will Implala Black look good with maple cabinets and oak hardwood floors? Help! And what is all this talk about to seal or not to seal? Any comments will be appreciated. Kelli, July 28, Reply R1: Dear Kelly: Please, pretty please, leave me out of the decorating part of the picture, will you! About the stone you mention, Baltic Brown is a true granite from Finland, while Black Impala is a Gabbrop from South Africa. They are both excellent stones, but I seldom comment about any one particular stone. There may be differences within the same stone (and I'm not talking about looks, here!) from one bundle of slabs and the next. The slabs may have also been either "doctored" (which is bad), or "resined" (which is good) by the factory, which would make a big difference. Even more important, what's a good stone in the hands of some "Michelangelo"?!I did write a very comprehensive article on "How to Shop for a Granite Kitchen Countertop" that will give you all the intelligence you need to venture yourself with confidence in the stone industry jungle! It does carry a small price tag, but wouldn't you rather have me beside you while you're out there?! Gimme a holler at: info@findstone.com. There's a little fee involved (as you will be told), but you'll be glad you did. What's more, I will show you a way to get all of your money back! You can also ask me how to get my comprehensive maintenance guidelines for residential stone installations. Remember, when it comes to natural stone, maintenance is an all too important yet neglected subject that should begin before you even select it, as you can tell from several of this very site postings! Don't become another statistic! Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert panelist, USA   Q 5455: I hired a company in Florida "Gasper Superior Flooring" to install Polished Marble 12x12 tiles, to make along story short, the installer used only mastic about 1/4 inch on the floor and the walls. The tiles on the floor and walls area all uneven, so much that Gasper Superior Flooring tried to sand them down (imagine the mess and the dust) and even removed 6 of tiles from the floor, replacing them with new ones that after installed with 1/4 inch of mastic! are also uneven and have now cracked. Could you be so kind as to inform me of the proper way to install marble tiles? In the past I had Saturnia Floors installed and the installer used a thick layer of mortar and the tiles stayed in place. The worse part is that this company did 2 bathrooms in my home and both of them look horrible, most tiles stick out and not one stayed in place, all of the tiles seemed to have slid, shift or stick out considerably.Williams, July 28, Reply R1: Dear Williams: if memory serves me right, this is not the first time that someone posts a complaint about the same company. It looks like "Michelangelo" is quite active, lately! Look, I understand your anger, but to the best of my knowledge there are courtrooms in Florida, too! Small claims and/or Special Civil Part cases are handled rather swiftly, and you don't even need a lawyer. Get pictures of the mess, get hold of a reputable installer (the one that will be redoing the job) to take along with you, and get "Michelangelo"'s butt in court! Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert panelist, USA Q 5452: I just had 80 linear feet of bronzino/black galaxy installed. There are many divets and what looks like water marks in the granite. I went to European granite in Farmingdale Long Island and tagged it myself. After the granite was templated and delivered it was not the one I had chosen. I know this for a fact because the granite I had chosen had blue in it. Hope this won't happen to anyone else. I spent over 10,000 dollars and even had the ogee edge put on which doesn't even have the same shine as the top of the granite surface. I never even imagined that they would switch the two slabs I had ordered. thank you for hearing me out. Thanks, Pat, July 28, Reply R1: Dear Pat: Going by your story, it looks like "Michelangelo" struck again! What you indicate as "watermark" are probably damages created by acidic liquids on the impregnator sealer that they applied on the stone believing that's granite, since black galaxy should not be sealed. About the alleged switching of the slab, it goes to prove the futility (in most cases) of the homeowner going out and doing the selection. You should have gotten my literature on how to shop for a granite countertop. It's too late now, but I do believe that at least I have the solution for your "watermarks" problem. Gimme a holler at: info@findstone.com and get in touch with me. There's a little fee involved (as you will be told), but I'll be glad to help. What's more I will even tell you how to get all of your money back! What more do you want from me? :-) Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert panelist, USA Q 5448: I am interested in polishing a softball size of green granite I found in Alaska. My 17 year old daughter died in a car accident last year and I am wanting to polish this stone and engrave it with a star in her memory, but I am having a difficult time finding good, but easy directions. Any ideas on how to do this or where to find info? I own a good Dremel and was hoping I could accomplish this with that tool and not many other expensive items. Thank you so much for your time! Sharon, July 23, Reply R1: Dear Sharon: You will not be able to do anything about polishing your stone, alas, no matter how handy you are. It would be real difficult for a professional due to the hardness of the stone and its random shape. However, I am so moved by your story that – if you trust me that I won’t lose your stone, or forget about it – I’d like you to send it to me, and I’ll do my best, if possible, to polish it myself at no charge. You will only have to take care of the engraving. Vinay, under the circumstances you will let this lady get in touch directly with me without any “connection” fee, won’t you? Thank you. Maurizio, not an Expert panelist on this occasion: just a fellow human being, USA Q 5442: I saw your posting on a website and noticed you have bianco catalina granite for your countertop. Can you tell me what color grout you went with and what color flooring. We love the granite selection but aren't sure how to match it. Thank you, Jennifer, July 23, Reply R1: It sounds like you have a non-breathable sealer that is trapping moisture between sealer and slate. Strip with Sealant and Adhesive Reover and re-seal with one of their sealers. Different sealers will give you different looks. Graeme the slate man Q 5439: I want to resurface my non-working fireplace with small river rock. How would I do this. I saw it on a home improvement show, but they didn't give any details and there is no info on their website. HELP! rgg, July 23, Reply R1: Laying riverstone is very tricky due to the smooth and round surface.surface I would not suggest it for the unexpieranced however if you want to try it try a coarse sand only two parts to one portland cement, mix it a little water but keep it very very dry and apply enough to keep the stone initailly in place when it is almost dry scrape or wire brush the joint back exsposing as much stone as possible without allowing the stone to move. Clean the area around the joint with a wet clothe just before it is dry, Richard Q 5425: Kindly advise me if it is wise to tile my kitchen and toilet with Moca limestone. Thank you for your attention. Regards, Cheng, July 23, Reply R1: Dear Cheng, I would stay away from Limestone in the kithcen it is soft, scratches and stains very easily Q 5421: I cost is no object, what is the easiest stone to maintain in the shower? Rose, July 23, Reply R1: Tile made of Nephrite Jade is extremly hard and stain resistant it is superior to grantie and takes a beautiful polish, Richard Q 5412: I believe the name of my granite is Giallo Fiorito-is this a good granite for kitchen counters? 2. I have not tried the lemon juice test yet as I just found your website but, when I wipe the counter the granite turns darker as I wipe it. Does that mean that my granite is very porous and needs sealing? 3. If so, how do I seal it?
4. My installer installed my under mount sink to the granite with epoxy on small pieces of wood without clips. Is that o.k.?
5. I believe that I have a grease stain in the granite. How can I get rid of it and make sure it doesn't happen again? Thank you, Robin, July 22, Reply
R1: Dear Robin: You mean to tell me that your fabricator delivered your Giallo Fiorito countertop without sealing it?! … WOW! Call them back and demand that they finish the job they got paid for! Keep in mind that due to the high degree of absorbency of the stone, they will have to come back two, thre times or better, until the sealing job is finished. Once they're there, you will also demand that they remove the oil stain for you, before they start the sealing job. Now, remember, it's never too early to think about the proper maintenance of your stone. It's a subject that's all too often neglected and, as you can tell by reading many of this site postings, you're not likely to get good information about it from your dealer or installer, especially in consideration of the stunt they reportedly tried to pull on you! Don't become another statistic! You can get my maintenance guidelines for residential stone installations by giving me a holler at: info@findstone.com. They do carry a small price tag, but are worth every single penny and then some! It's a one-of-a-kind document that you won't find anywhere else, I promise! What's more, I will also tell you a way to get your money back!Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert Panelist R2: Giallo Fiorito is a nice material that is many times resined at the factory. In its unresined state it requires several coats of an impregnating sealer. resined maybe one or two.

2) Yes, it needs more impregnating sealer.

3) Clean the tops thoroughly and then follow the manufacturers instructions, it is quite easy to do.

4) Though I prefer more support you probably won't have a problem, just don't load the sink to the brim with water!!

5) You need to use a poultice. There are instructions for that oin this website as well. Best regards, Steven

R3: Robin, Fiorito is a medium density Brazilian granite. If a wet rag darkens it, it has not been sealed. Buy a petroleum based sealer [not water based], wipe it on, let it dry a few minutes, then wipe off the residue. It should last 5 years or so. Check a home center or a tile business for a sealer. Everybody installs sinks differently. My guess is that your installer is content with this method. I'll guarantee you he wants no 'call backs', so he'll go with something that has worked for him.
There are a number of products that will extricate stains. Your installer should know. The general idea is as follows: Most products come in a one gallon bucket. The material is white and about the consistency of flour dough. You add water, mix it to thin it a bit. You then place this 'mud pie' over the stain. Cover it with plastic visqueen, then tape the edges to the countertop with duct tape. This prevents air from drying the mixture from the top. As it dries from the bottom up, the stain is removed. [Note- sometimes it may take as many as 3 applications to remove the entire stain] It usually takes from 24-48 hours to fully dry. After the stain is gone, reseal it and forget it. Hope this helps, Boyd
Q 5392: We are remodelling our kitchen. I am very interested in the UBA TUBA, BLUE PEARL, EMRALD PEARL and MORIAM/MOHAIM BAHIA(blackish grey) granites for the kitchen countertops. Which of these would be more durable, less absorbent, stain resistent? Which of these are true granites? I am aware of your lemon test. Please advice what should I install on the kithcen floors - marble or ceramic tiles. I donot like travertines, slates, Narayan, July 22, Reply R1: Dear Narayan: I will start from the end. Marble in a kitchen floor is OK only if hone-finished. Should you decide to have tiles instead, porcelain is better than ceramic. Besides, if you like the look of polished marble, there are available porcelain tiles that are hard to tell apart from the real thing, without the aggravations, of course! About your countertop, I seldom comment about any one particular stone. There may be differences within the same stone (and I'm not talking about looks, here!) from one bundle of slabs and the next. The slabs may have also been either "doctored" (which is bad), or "resined" (which is good) by the factory, which would make a big difference. Even more important, what's a good stone in the hands of some "Michelangelo"?!I did write a very comprehensive article on "How to Shop for a Granite Kitchen Countertop" that will give you all the intelligence you need to venture yourself with confidence in the stone industry jungle! It does carry a small price tag, but wouldn't you rather have me beside you while you're out there?! Gimme a holler at: info@findstone.com. There's a little fee involved (as you will be told), but you'll be glad you did. What's more, I will show you a way to get all of your money back! You can also ask me how to get my comprehensive maintenance guidelines for residential stone installations. Remember, when it comes to natural stone, maintenance is an all too important yet neglected subject that should begin before you even select it, as you can tell from several of this very site postings! Don't become another statistic!Ciao and good luck, Q 5381: I am trying to find a solvent to clean headstones and make the white in the letters come out white. Do you have any ideas. Please advise ASAP, July 14, Reply R1: In a word, BLEACH. Good luck, JVC, Expert Panelist R2: Was the lettering originally white, or were they painted in black? Let me know. Ciao and good luck, Maurizio. Q 5380: I recently acquired a large quantity of sandstone scraps one quarter to three quarter inch in thickness. I would like to use it to cover my existing concrete patio. It is about 16 yrs old and has some cracks that I have filled with liquid concrete patch. How do I prepare the concrete and what is best material for setting the so that they are relatively even on top. The patio has good drainage toward the lawn. Steve, July 14, Reply R1: You could try calling: 1-800-DIALGOD! That would work! :) Ciao and good luck, Maurizio R2: The best way to get a traight job that allows flow to your agarden area is to run a double masons line down each side at the proper pitch and at the hieght you want for your finished top of stone . attach another line to the two inside lines then lay your stone under this line as you work slide this line down your two inside likesuintil you get to the end of the job. always stay a hair under the lines so yo do not raise it. It is a painstaking job with such small stones but doable, Richard Q 5377: I have an outside wall (wood) that IO plan to cover with Austin Limestone. What are the guidelines for installing this material. I am a handy do-yourselfer but have no experience in masonry work. Thanks Tom, July 14, Reply R1: The wood should be covered with a water proofing material.(roofing felt will work ), and an adequate number of wall tiesmust be used. Of course, a foundation for the stone is a must (brick ledge). If possible, talk with a local stone mason about the mortar mix, etc, or get a book on masonry walls. If you are in the Austin TX area, get ahold of me directly through this website, and I will be glad to help you out. Good luck, JVC, Expert Panelist Q 5376: I have a dirty white limestone fireplace in my living room. As part of a remodel project, I would like to change the color to something more earthy and neutral. Is there a way to "stain" or paint in a semi-transparent way to give the illusion of a darker, different colored, stone with organic variations? Who should I call if I can't do it myself, July 14, Reply R1: The answer is it depends. If the stone is one of the soft, porous limestones, it is possible to change it's appearance somewhat by staining it. Clients of mine have used solutions of tea, coffee, tobacco juice, etc to darken the Cordova or Texas crème limestone. I suspect a wood stain would also work. However, it is of the utmost importance for you to test any stain on an inconspicuous area of the fireplace, or even better on a scrap of the stone. Did the masons leave any leftover pieces in your yard? or can you get a piece or two of the same stone. This is so you will know exactly what the stain will do to your stone before applying it to what is probably a focal point in the room. Good luck, JVC Q 5375: I am wanting to attach small stone angel to the base of a child's tombstone. What type of adhesive will I need to use? Carylon, July 14, Reply R1: Dear Carolyn: Epoxy glue for outdoors. Ciao and good luck, Maurizio R2: Dear Caroyln, Mario is as usually right about epoxy but if this is too difficult for you liquid nail , found in caulk tubes can be used with a caulk gun it will also give you a permanent repair apply to the base and bottom of the angel a thin coat then press them together stay a hair back fromt he ustside edge so you wil not get any overflow but if you do remove it while soft with a putty knife, Richard Q 5374: We want pour a concrete patio, then lay flamed granite tile on it. I read that it is important that the concrete be cured before laying the granite, or the granite would soak up moisture and minerals from the concrete, which would stain it. How long would a 4" thick concrete slab need to dry before it would be safe to install granite tile? Debbie, July 14, Reply R1: Dear Debbie: How often is it going to rain, and how hard, after you pour your concrete slab? If you can answer that for me, then I'll tell you how long you'll have to wait! :) If you live in the desert, a couple of weeks should do. Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert Panelist Q 5373: We just had Salome light grey granite counters installed, and our so-called experience installers used liquid nails as an adhesive. The day after, pale grey stains leached through the granite. We are horrified. We were told they will go away, and they have faded a little bit. It has now bee 5 days and I can still see them. Is this the liquid nails? Will it go away, or should we have it all ripped out and replaced?-Tomd, July 14, Reply R1: Dear Tom: WOW! Liquid nail, huh! … And "Michelangelo" strikes again! I highly doubt that they will ever disappear completely, sorry. You should have gotten my article about shopping around for a granite kitchen countertop. Too late now! But it's not too late (and never too early!) to get my maintenance guidelines for residential stone installations by giving me a holler at: info@findstone.com. They do carry a small price tag, but are worth every single penny and then some! It's a one-of-a-kind document that you won't find anywhere else, I promise! What's more, I will also tell you a way to get your money back! Ciao and good luck, Maurizio. Expert Panelist Q 5372: I am looking for a stone to replace old coping on my in ground swimming pool. My pool refurbisher is recommending a travertine. The stone will go around the top edge of the pool and be mortared in place. Is this a good idea? Will travertine blister and crack with cold winters? Our winters get to 10 degrees F below 0. What type of stone is economical and available for swimming pool coping in the North East region of the US. I do not like rough edges, so fieldstone is out the the question. Sue, July 14, Reply R1: Dear Sue: Why don't you move to Florida or somethin'! :) Joke aside I'll go along with your pool refurbisher. Travertine (honed and unfilled) it's an excellent choice. I highly recommend ¾" stock, though. Ciao and good luck, Maurizio Q 5371: I am looking at purchasing Beaumaniere Limestone for use in my bathrooms. Reading this site has made me very Leary. I really like the look of limestone and was set on putting it in my shower, on the floor, and some of the wall. I understand that some limestones are not as dense as others. Do you have an opinion about Beaumaniere? And is there a way to test it when I receive a sample? Thanks, Jim, July 14, Reply R1: Dear Jim: Sorry, but I'm not a limestone man. You can get the same look of limestone with hone-finished marble and limit taking your chances when you feel like dropping a couple of bills at the casino! :)Now, remember, it's never too early to think about the proper maintenance of your stone. It's a subject that's all too often neglected and, as you can tell by reading many of this site postings, you're not likely to get good information about it from your dealer or installer. Don't become another statistic! You can get my maintenance guidelines for residential stone installations by giving me a holler at: info@findstone.com. They do carry a small price tag, but are worth every single penny and then some! It's a one-of-a-kind document that you won't find anywhere else, I promise! What's more, I will also tell you a way to get your money back!Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert Q 5370: I am remodeling my kitchen. My cabinets are going to be an autumn coffee on cherry and the island is going to be a moss color. I am thinking about using pine green granite for counter tops. Is this a good choice for granite as far as durability and practical use? Any advice would be great. I am also redoing the baths. For the master bath, I am concerned with the h maintenance of marble or limestone? I have been told to use honed marble. What do you think? Why not tile, isn't it easier to clean? July 14, Reply R1: I seldom comment about any one particular stone. There may be differences within the same stone (and I'm not talking about looks, here!) from one bundle of slabs and the next. The slabs may have also been either "doctored" (which is bad), or "resined" (which is good) by the factory, which would make a big difference. Even more important, what's a good stone in the hands of some "Michelangelo"?!I did write a very comprehensive article on "How to Shop for a Granite Kitchen Countertop" that will give you all the intelligence you need to venture yourself with confidence in the stone industry jungle! It does carry a small price tag, but wouldn't you rather have me beside you while you're out there?! Gimme a holler at: info@findstone.com. There's a little fee involved (as you will be told), but you'll be glad you did. What's more, I will show you a way to get all of your money back! You can also ask me how to get my comprehensive maintenance guidelines for residential stone installations. Remember, when it comes to natural stone, maintenance is an all too important yet neglected subject that should begin before you even select it, as you can tell from several of this very site postings! Don't become another statistic!As far as you question about limestone and marble in your bathroom is concerned, polished or honed does not make much of a difference maintenance-wise, unless the hone-finish is totally flat - which is never the case. The right intelligence about proper maintenance procedures will work much better than a simple sentence! :)Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert Panelist Q 5369: We're buying a home with a rough-faced Georgia marble fireplace. The stone is beautiful when wet (discovered when I was scrubbing off the old grime). When it is dry, you don't see and can't appreciate the colors. I would like to know if there is something I can spray on it to keep the color showing without worrying about what heat may do when the fireplace is in use? Thanks!! Nancy, July 14, Reply R1: Dear Nancy: Yes, there is. A good quality stone color enhancer is "your man"! Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert Panelist Q 5368: I have Ubatuba counter tops. Is this type of stone a candidate to seal? Our installer told us to use antibacterial windex for day to day cleaning and lemon pledge for day to day shine. It seems to work. Am I doing harm to my "granite"? Thanks for any advise. Norm, July 14, Reply R1: Dear Norm: You don't want to ask me!! :) Just ask your fabricator how much testing he has conducted with those two particular products, what type of testing, and on how many different "granites" (assuming that he knows, for instance, that Ubatuba and most other stones he sells as granite are not granite by a long shot!) before recommending them. If the answers are: a couple of years, lab testing, and a couple of hundreds, then they must be OK. If not … well, you fill the blanks and take your chances! You can get my maintenance guidelines for residential stone installations by giving me a holler at: info@findstone.com. They do carry a small price tag, but are worth every single penny and then some! It's a one-of-a-kind document that you won't find anywhere else, I promise! What's more, I will also tell you a way to get your money back! Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert Panelist   Q 5365: I just had a granite counter installed in my New Jersey Home. I went with Hawaiian Green. I love the look of the stone, but when the light shines on it and/or when you look at it from an angle you can see a lot of what looks like scratch marks. I can't feel anything when I run the palm of my hand over it, but if I use my fingernails I can feel an indentation. Should I be concerned about the quality of this stone? Should it be like that? Will it get worse? Is there anything I can do to reduce the noticeability of the marks? It really bothers me. I was told by the installer that it is stone and this type slab has more pronounced marks like this. He assured me it is not less in quality and will not get worse. Was I given an inferior product? Joe, July 14, Reply R1: Dear Joe: "Hawaiian green", huh!… Never heard of it! But, hey, there's always a first time for everything, isn't there? That said, without actually seeing the stone, only a fool would venture an assessment of these "mysterious" scratch patterns. Where are you in NJ? Maybe I could take a look at your slab. Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert Panelist Q 5364: We have water stains on recently installed marble countertops in master bath. How can we get rid of them? There also seems to be a spot in the marble that is "flat,"......just doesn't shine. Anything we can do about that? Thanks much, MK, July 14, Reply R1: Dear MK: water does not stain marble. Never did, never will! What you have are etch marks (they do like water spots, don't they!), which are actual surface damages. I do believe I have the solution to your problem. Gimme a holler at: info@findstone.com and get in touch with me. There's a little fee involved (as you will be told), but I'll be glad to help. What's more I will even tell you how to get all of your money back! What more do you want from me? :-) About the "flat" spot you're reporting, without seeing it I don't know. It could be a natural "dead" spot, but then again, it could not. The solution that I have in mind for your "water stains" will take care of that, too, if it's not a natural flaw in the stone. Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert Panelist Q 5363: I am remodeling my master bathroom and truly love the look of tumbled marble. Many have warned against it. Is this a good choice for floors, showers, walls? Will the holes be filled in upon installation and if so, will this change the look of the tumbled marble? Will the grout eventually look different and not as attractive? Does dirt easily accumulate in the holes, with difficulty in cleaning? In summation, please provide me with the pros and cons of tumbled marble versus regular marble, granite, porcelain, etc? What do you have installed in your bathroom!? I appreciate any help and am open to suggestions. Romina, July 14, Reply R1: Dear Romina: It really doesn't matter what I have installed in my own bathroom, does it?! Anyway, back to your question, there's nothing wrong with tumbled marble. Have the holes filled during installation, after a few days have a good-quality color enhancer applied into, and … enjoy! It's a very low-maintenance material. You still need to know how to properly maintain it though! Don't become another statistic! You can get my maintenance guidelines for residential stone installations by giving me a holler at: info@findstone.com. They do carry a small price tag, but are worth every single penny and then some! It's a one-of-a-kind document that you won't find anywhere else, I promise! What's more, I will also tell you a way to get your money back!Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert Panelist   Q 5361: Interested in Blue Bahia for a kitchen countertop and a backsplash. Other than it's beauty I can't find information on it's strength, absorption, etc. Is it a good idea for the kitchen? It's extremely expensive due to it's rarity. July 14, Reply R1: You hit the nail right on the head! The cost of Blue Bahia is determined - like with any other commodity, exclusively by demand and supply. It's a strong stone, but quite absorbent. You will have to make sure that the right impregnator-sealer is applied into it and the necessary number of times. After that, you can get my maintenance guidelines for residential stone installations by giving me a holler at: info@findstone.com. They do carry a small price tag, but are worth every single penny and then some! It's a one-of-a-kind document that you won't find anywhere else, I promise! What's more, I will also tell you a way to get your money back! Ciao and good luck,Maurizio, Expert Panelist Q 5359: In December we had a Ubatuba countertop installed in our kitchen. I have had difficulty effectively cleaning the countertop but reading your website has taken care of that issue. However since installation we have developed four chips in the Ubatuba surrounding the sink. Two of the chips are large about 3/8" long and between 1/8" and 1/4" deep. I caused one of chips with a glass after rinsing it and bumping the edege of the sink on the way to the dishwasher. The glass did not chip or break but the edge of the countertop around the sink did. Is this unusual or is possible the edge around the sink is not rounded or beveled enough? Appreciate your feedback. Jim, July 14, Reply R1: Dear Jim: No, it's not unusual at all. You also guessed the real nature of the problem. Have your fabricator come back and ask them to round a little bit more the top edge of your sink-hole. Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert Panelist Q 5358: Do you seal the grout on marble floors? they tell me you don't. what is sealing all about, and would it hurt the floor if any of the sealer gets on it please! anything you can tell me about grouting and sealing marble floors...thank you karen, July 14, Reply R1: Dear Karen: The application of a penetrating sealer in the grout accomplish one thing and one thing only: makes the grout less absorbent, so that if you spill coffee or cooking oil on it, it will dramatically reduce the possibility of staining. At a less theoretical level, however, the question is: "is it worth it?" Which reminds me how certain homeowner are so particular at choosing the color of the grout, when everybody knows that six months to a year down the line, nobody will be able to tell what color it was! So, even if it's sealed, what difference would it make? :) Concern yourself with a much more important issue, such as routine maintenance of your polished marble floor - which does not include an impregnator/sealer! Don't become another statistic! You can get my maintenance guidelines for residential stone installations by giving me a holler at: info@findstone.com. They do carry a small price tag, but are worth every single penny and then some! It's a one-of-a-kind document that you won't find anywhere else, I promise! What's more, I will also tell you a way to get your money back! Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert Panelist Q 5357: I have to restore (clean) what appear to me to be white "carrara" marble baseboards in an 1880's entry foyer. They are stained dark brown and yellow. They do not appear to be sealed with anything. What do you suggest? Orlando, July 14, Reply R1: Dear Orlando: When it comes to stain removal, either you buy one of those expensive "Professional kits" (that no true professional ever uses!) at a stone retailer near you, or you can spend less money and get my comprehensive guidelines on how to remove stains by using inexpensive and far more effective means that you may already have in your household! Such impressive piece of literature will also tell you how to tell stains apart from "stains", and what to do about the latter! Gimme a holler at: info@findstone.com. You'll be glad you did!You can also ask me how to get my comprehensive maintenance guidelines for residential stone installations. Remember, when it comes to natural stone, maintenance is an all too important yet neglected subject that should begin before you even select it, as you can tell from several of this very site postings! Don't become another statistic! What's more, I can even show you a way to get all of your money back! What more can you ask?! Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert Panelist Q 5356: Our granite countertop installer swears that the granite he installed (Ubatuba ) will get more brown tones and gold highlights with age and exposure to air and sunlight. We think he he's trying to give us a lie. We picked out what some other installers call 'Ubatuba M' which has more brown high lights visible. The installer put in a piece that is mostly blue green with no brown tones at all. I think we picked the wrong company to purchase our granite from. What do you say? Thanks! Greg, July 14, Reply R1: Dear Greg: What do you expect me to say? You said it all already! Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert Panelist Q 5355: What are the pluses & minuses of using this limestone as a kitchen countertop? We like the rough finish and the color but are concerned about scratching & staining. How difficult is maintenance? Thanks! -B & L, July 14, Reply R1: Dear B & L: This particular topic has been discussed a few thousands times already. I'm sure that if you read past postings on the subject, and some of the literature available on the left side bar of this very page you will find the answers you're looking for. Ciao and good luck, Maurizio Q 5354: We just recently purchased a marble table. We found that on the table there are etching scratches on it. What do you recommend to remove, repair or lighten the etching/scratches? It is very visible, Allen, July 14, Reply R1: Did you seal the stone right after installation maybe trapping some moister in the stone. You might ask Fred at ntc-stone.com he might know. Good luck, Randy R2: Dear Allen, I guess that you must have taken cement categories as adhesive, it does occur such things which adhesive layer reflecting upon. Ingredients of lye in cement elements, penetrating upon with water inside evaporating, stains the tiles structure crackers. Seems no good way to tackle it away, you can sue the installer for claim. piness R3: Hello Allen, There are two possibilities.
1) The setting material has not fully dried. If this is the case then over the next several months the color will eventually go away.
2) When the material was being installed the installer used a gray setting material instead of white. This shadow effect never goes away. Good luck, Stven, Expert Panelist

R4: Only one thing and one thing only: hire a bona fide stone restoration professional, who will hone and polish your marble table top. It is not, by far, a DIY project. Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert Panelist Q 5353: Based on reading your responses to many people, I know that I need to use an Impregnator/Sealer for my granite. I am interested in getting more info about your Impregnator/Sealer. Also, how many square feet can be successfully applied with one quart? I am installing 50 square feet of Giallo Santa Cecilia tiles on a kitchen countertop and island. Also which of your brochures would you recommend for my specific job? Thanks for your help. Hope you are having a great day. Scott, July 08, Reply R1: My impregnator/sealer is a water-based product whose main component (the solid part) is represented by the latest technology of fluorocarbon acrylic resin (basically Teflon). It comes with a 20-year limited warranty, which means that you won't have to worry about applying it once a year like most sislicon-based impregnators require.
The mercantile granite you're planning to use will require 4 or 5 applications. Considering that, 1 US Quart should be good to cover 70 to 100 square feet.
The directions for the application of the product are written on the bottle. I do believe, however, that you should consider our piece of literature: Maintenance Guidelines for Residential Stone Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert Panelist

Q 5352: I love your site. I think it has helped me crystallize my direction. I'm looking for a stone acceptable for kitchen counter, specifically a food prep area that has properties similar to soapstone or slate, BUT is light, creamy, peachy or beige in color. I found something called Durango Travertine which was exactly what I wanted until I poured lemon juice on it. I am satisfied with the soapstone and slate properties for kitchen use, but I would really like a light color. Could you recommend something? Thank you! Debbi, July 08, Reply R1: We quarry and fabricate limestone materials in the Yucatan of Mexico. We have two materials that we use in kitchens regularly that should fit your needs. One is creamy and the other is coral/peachy in color. Reply if we can help. Robert

R2: For a hardy benchtop surface you really need to look at granite, but if you don'tlike any of the light granites perhaps a crema marfil or botticino honed surface - very well sealed. these are softer than granites but better than travertines. Good Luck emina R3: I would use granite for counter tops. Keep it sealed as needed. Good luck Randy R4: Suggest you go with a harder, less porous stone such as granite(real) which passes the lemon test and works with your decor color scheme. Rex R5: We quarry and fabricate limestone materials in the Yucatan of Mexico. We have two materials that we use in kitchens regularly that should fit your needs. One is creamy and the other is coral/peachy in color. Reply if we can help, Robert R6: In the color range that you are describing, I would possibly suggest our Calico Cream material. This a workable limestone that is tightly veined and can be shaped and honed to the shape that you would desire and look under our 8" drywall for the color that I had mentioned We will need a drawing and shipping location. Ronnie R7: Dear Debbie, You are clearly not alone in this dilemma - you want a "soft" stone (in different ways) but you do not want it to etch or stain. You obviously know that a marble or limestone in the kitchen is a no-no if you want it to remain in the same condition as when it was installed. These calcareous rock types cannot be effectively protected with sealers against acidic fluids no matter what the salespeople out there try to tell you (sorry, sell you). You appear to have three choices:
(a) choose a dense European limestone and adopt a European mentality (as opposed to American or Australian), use the stone, enjoy the stone, and accept what happens to it in time (which realistically isn't very much unless abused);
(b) choose a beige-coloured granite, e.g. Brisbane Beige, and either seal it or have it resined (better for negligible maintenance). The suggestion for having it sealed or resined is based on its porosity. All beige-coloured granites of the world are beige because they are partly altered (geologically speaking). And they are partly altered because they are more porous (>0.3 wt. %). Because they
are more-porous they readily accept sealers and resins which penetrate the microfractures and micropores and so help to protect the surface. The science of sealing porous granite works - unlike the science of salesmanship which tries to seal everything to make a buck today, next year and every other year in the future; and,
(c) if you still can't be pleased with a good quality limestone or an effectively sealed beige-coloured granite you might have to resort to one of those engineered stones that promises 93-95% of quartz and 5-7% of resin, and specks that suggest bullet-proof properties. The reality is that none of them contain that amount of quartz, all of them contain other minerals that are softer than quartz (can be scratched) and some can be chemically susceptible to attack by acidic fluids (e.g. wine,
champagne, orange juice, tomato sauce, salad dressing, etc.). Some of these quartz-based products contain as little as 20% quartz (don't believe the blurb). Others contain calcareous shells that are highly reactive to acidic fluids (so read the fine print). Also rarely revealed is the fact that they have a coefficient of expansion of as much as 4 times that of stone. This means that the localized
application of heat can lead to thermal shock with the potential for the development of a nice fracture across the kitchen-top (especially if installed over a dishwasher with exposed hotwater piping). They also don't tell you that if your top is exposed to sunlight it is very susceptible to fading (more so for darker colours) as well as cyclic expansion and contraction from day to day. With time, the expansion and contraction will result in delamination from the adhesive and you
get the slab bowing up at the ends. Also to be considered is the potential health hazard from the fumes of the resin in units that are often closed up for long periods. This is more serious in units
containing large benches that are exposed daily to sunlight, but thankfully only a small proportion of the population is sensitive to these fumes. Now, what are you going to choose? (Dr. Hans)
R8: Dear Debbi:Honed marble is more absorbent than its polished counterpart, because the polishing process for marble includes a chemical reaction that creates some sort of fusion of the upper layer of the mineral crystals of the stone, which will tighten its pores. The polishing of granite is a totally different story because it's strictly mechanic. There's a minimal difference -- if any -- in the absorbency rate between honed and polished granite.That said, yes, of course, as a rule of thumb light colored granites are typically more absorbent that dark colored ones, but there are now good quality impregnaotrs/sealer (not available, say, a short year ago) that will bi able to control such an absorbency.About comparing honed granite with soapstone, it's a nonsense: the two materials are not comparable. One is hard, the other is very soft, and their maintenance requirements are far apart from each other. You asked about a dull stone not as dark as soapstone and that was my answer. I never suggested, nor even implied that the two materials could be compared.Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert Panelist R9: I'm very sorry having to tell you that you will not be able to remove the stain. I recommend to protect all marble, granite or natural stone you have with protecting products anti-stain. Once you have the stain, it is impposible to remove, Laoun   Q 5350: I have recently constructed a retaining wall in southwestern pennsylvania using large (1 ton) indigenous boulders that i thought were limestone. They are tan / gray in color and react to hydrochloric acid. after only a few months they seem to be eroding. Is my wall going to crumble into dust, and is there anything i can do to stabilize or seal them before this occurs? Craig. July 02, Reply R1: Dear Craig, Some limestone will react poorly with the acid rain in PA. this may be the case with yours, Richard Q 5348: I process sand stone into tiles. I have a problem with the off cuts of these tiles. Is there some way that one can process these in to something else? I heard about a product called Terrazzo. what the heck is this? Thanks for your quick response and the info on the site. Its great. We in Namibia export a lot of granite and marble. Thanks Sam Januarie, July 02, Reply R1: Hot foot it down to your local pool company buy a small bottle of chlorine mix it 20% TO 80% WATER apply to stone with old paint brush leave till not quite dry wash off with clean water this will omit old cement and lime stains

R2: Andra if you would like to send me some pictures I may be able to hazard a guess, Richard

Q 5346:   I have recently had a sandstone coloured paving patio area laid and upon the paving I had an outdoor dining table (new). Over the last couple of days it has rained and I did not have the table covered so what has happened is that the stain that was used on the table has run off onto the paving and left some brown stains. How can either get rid of the stains on the paving or minimise the ugly effect the stains have left? Ann Bohan, July 02, Reply R1: Dear Bohan: I assume that it’s wood stain that stained the sandstone. Very little chance to remove it, I can tell you that! How about staining the effected tiles and make them uniform? Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert Panelist Q 5344: We have three granite stones which appear to have water stains on them. They are in an area of a cemetary where there are no trees and lots of sunshine. I have talked to the monument company who has instructed me to wash the stones with Tide grandular soap, rinse and leave for two weeks. They think the stains could be oil. Have you ever heard of this problem, Mary, July 02, Reply R1: I'm very sorry having to tell you that you will not be able to remove the stain. I recommend to protect all marble, granite or natural stone you have with protecting products anti-stain. Once you have the stain, it is impposible to remove, Laoun Q 5343: What do I look for if I am comparing the "water absorption by weight". My interest now is GIALLO FIORITO for a kitchen countertop and large island. The "water absorption by weight" is (0.2-0.3%). Does this mean my granite will be highly resistant to water & stains? And if it is not - is there a way for me to add extra protection especially around the sink and stove areas. By the way...your website has been the most helpful for my daughter and I to learn about granite and to pre-choose the colors/patterns, Mahan, July 02, Reply R1: Dear Mahan: The “water absorption by weight” values indicated in the table of Dr. Daniel are to be considered indicative and average. That is why I seldom comment about any one particular stone. There may be differences within the same stone (and I’m not talking about looks, here!) from one bundle of slabs and the next. The slabs may have also been either “doctored” (which is bad), or “resined” (which is good) by the factory, which would make a big difference. Even more important, what’s a good stone in the hands of some “Michelangelo”?!I did write a very comprehensive article on “How to Shop for a Granite Kitchen Countertop” that will give you all the intelligence you need to venture yourself with confidence in the stone industry jungle! It does carry a small price tag, but wouldn’t you rather have me beside you while you’re out there?! Gimme a holler at: info@findstone.com. There’s a little fee involved (as you will be told), but you’ll be glad you did. What’s more, I will show you a way to get all of your money back! You can also ask me how to get my comprehensive maintenance guidelines for residential stone installations. Remember, when it comes to natural stone, maintenance is an all too important yet neglected subject that should begin before you even select it, as you can tell from several of this very site postings! Don’t become another statistic! Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert Panelist R2: Actually, that granite has a very low absorbtion rate, and be less likely for enetration by water. you can seal it with 511 Impregnator to help minimize the penetration of water even more. Robb Q 5342: We have two energetic dogs, and a very small yard. They've destroyed every kind of lawn we've tried to put in, so we're looking into replacing it with a large patio surrounded by plantings. I liked the look of the compacted gravel/stone dust walkways and gardens we've seen in Europe, and I think it will look less harsh than a huge stone patio. Is there a way to create this kind of patio where it will withstand dogs running and cornering? They currently create "berms" running across the softer dirt in the yard. By the way, we live in zone 6, Pennsylvania. Thanks for your help, Deanna, July 02, Reply R1: Hello from Bucks County,the type of walk you are talking about will last much longer if you build a form of pressure treated lumber around the edges to prevent washout you can rake the stone flat then compact it with a lawn roller, Richard Q 5340: I have Blue Pearl countertops in my kitchen. The fabricator put a sealer on which I am know thinking they don't need and gave me some Marbamist spray cleaner and spray sealer to use. I use plain water for everyday cleaning and the spray cleaner at least once a week. The cleaner seems to leave a film, so then I follow up with plain water which seems to restore the shine. I feel unsure about whether I am doing the right thing or not, and whether I should bother ever using the sealer they gave me. They also gave me steel wool to use on the counter top, but I am not sure why. Thanks so much, Teresa, July 02, Reply R1: Dear Teresa: You’re not sure why they gave you steel wool? Neither am I!You can get my maintenance guidelines for residential stone installations by giving me a holler at: info@findstone.com. They do carry a small price tag, but are worth every single penny and then some! It’s a one-of-a-kind document that you won’t find anywhere else, I promise! What’s more, I will also tell you a way to get your money back! Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert Panelist R2: We would certainly recommend sealing the granite to minimize staining however, I cannot speak for the other products you have there. Our Porous Plus would be ideal for the kitchen counter, not only does it repel oils, greases and food stains, but it is also USDA approved for food preparation areas. We also offer a product Counter Kleen that is a spray and wipe that leaves no streaks. Robb R3: Dear Teresa, First up throw away (or return) the sealer and the steel wool that they gave you. You will never need them! Most varieties of Blue Pearl are a rock type called larvikite, from Larvik in Norway. Less specifically, most of them are belong to a group of rocks classified as syenites. Because of the spectacular iridescence caused by the submicroscopic exsolution of sodic plagioclase feldspar platelets, they are sometimes prefixed with cryptoperthitic. The high quality Blue Pearl has a surface which closes exceptionally well (has very few visible micropores, microfractures, and grain boundaries). Progressively lower quality pearl granites (used in the broad sense) have more and more visible micro-structural features but none so bad that they need sealing. Where the hell is the sealer going to go? It will just remain on top of the granite and you will be dealing with a layer of sealer rather than the surface of the stone. Don't listen to these salespeople that try to sell you sealers, impregnators, enhancers, spray-on magic, etc. for stone that is not made to accept such products. Ask yourself this: what does a salesman know about the mineralogy, texture, structure, and chemical composition of the stone? I don't think I have to tell you the answer. As far as cleaning goes, have you tried just warm water with soap or detergent, followed by a wipe of metho? It certainly won't harm your stone. (Dr. Hans) Q 5336: I just had a jet-black granite floor installed in my bathroom. The bid for the job was originally for absolute black granite 12 x 12 tiles, and for whatever reason, the jet-black was installed instead. Within a day of installation, I notice that there appears to be a haze on the tile or film. It looks as if it should be able to clean off the surface, but will not. The floor in general appears to need to be cleaned. What might be the problem. Thanks Scott, July 02, Reply R1: Dear Scott: If it is really Black Jet, I consider that stone even better than absolute black. But is it really? That haze or film you’re reporting sounds mighty suspicious to me! I really have no idea what it could be. Just have the dealer and the installer solve the problem. After all, they made good money out of the deal! Ciao and good, Maurizio, Expert Panelist Q 5334: Please let me know what compound I should use to stick Marble on a Iron Frame. This is to be used as a dining table, July 02, Reply R1: 100% clear silicon. Ciao and good luck, Maurizio.   Q 5327: I am very glad to find your website this morning. I purchased a new house and am having trouble with the builder regarding my granite countertop. The grout joints are anywhere from 1/16 inch to 3/16 inch thick the job looks very bad and inconsistent. I have been arguing with them about replacing the entire countertop but they are reluctant to do so. Their answer is always, "It is within standards fro granite tile installation". Also the grout color does not match what we picked and the joint between the sink and countertop is almost 1/2 inch thick and looks awful. What are the installation standards for granite tile and what can we do to get this resolved since they are uncooperative. Thank You, Chris, July 02, Reply R1: Your builder knows nothing about stone get rid of him and look up stone orginisations and get them to advise on a qualified stonemason then you should have happy days. bob R2: Dear Chris: It does sound awful all right! Unfortunately, there are no industry standards, but … it may work in your favor! Ask your GC to show you this alleged industry standards for granite tile countertop installation (the standards for floor do not apply). If they still resist, take pictures and then take your CG’s butt to small claim court. Since there are no standards, I want to see a judge who would consider accepting that alleged garbage in his or her own kitchen! Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert Panelist Q 5326: My kitchen floor Hallways and thru-out are orchard stone- I just had construction work done and the contractor didn't cover them.. Needless to say, I have washed them several times and the sheetrock dust has left a film... I just got a bid for someone to come in and totally grind them down and seal them- to the tune of $3000.00. Isn't there something I can do myself??? Monica, July 02, Reply R1: Dear Monica: Try to clean one little spot with baby oil, and then let me know how you like it. This would be just a test, because You do NOT want to clean the whole floor with baby oil, but if it works, I will be able to point you in the right direction. Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert Panelist Q 5321: I just found your website, what a wealth of information! We have had our Atlantic Green granite counter tops for almost 2 years. Overall I am quite happy with them. I know for sure that they were sealed x 2. I only use warm water and small amounts of dish detergent to clean them followed by the stone cleaner that we were given when we purchased the granite. Once I apply the stone cleaner, the surface gets a nice sheen to it. I was not able to find our Atlantic Green granite on the most popular granite list on your website. Can you give me any information about the type of granite we have and its qualities? Also, most of the counter has deepened in color since we first got it, which is fine with me as I prefer the darker tone. But several areas on which I have items such as a coffee pot and utensil crocks, underneath these things are still the slightly lighter tone that the granite was when we first got it. Most people probably would not notice the difference but how can I get these areas to match the deeper tone? Anna, July 02, Reply R1: Dear Anna: I don’t know exactly what type of stone Atlantic Green actually is. I hope Dr. Daniel will chime in to enlighten us all! Regardless, it’s quite a good and enjoyable stone. About the darkening that occurred to it over time, it’s due to the fact that some of the minerals that are part of the stone are photosensitive. IN other words, the daylight will effect them in the long run. The proof of that is iun the fact that the area not exposed to the light were not effected. What to do? It’s should be difficult, but do NOT expect immediate results! Just move the items you listed in some other spot of your countertop, thus exposing the lighter spots to the light.About your routine maintenance, keep using the stone cleaner and forget the water and dish soap!Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert Panelist Q 5318: I'm converting a 100+ year old cortijo in andalusia, spain. One project is to convert a bedroom with marble flloring into an en suite bathroom. The builder says all the marble has to go because it will let water through. Is this correct? Is there any coating I can put on the marble to waterproof it without ruining it? Christopher, July 01, Reply R1: Dear Christopher: your builder must know something that I don’t know. Or, maybe, the Spanish marble that you have is a unique kind that’s related to sea sponges or somethin’ :-) Keep your marble and tell your builder to learn at least the basic before opening his big mouth and make a mockery out of himself! Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert Panelist Q 5317: I have a new master bathroom with marble floors and glazed porcelain shower walls (both with unsanded grout). First, the floor tile has some pencil marks left from the installation, any idea how to get those out? We've tried water, then ruined a "hidden" tile by using a kitchen cleaner, and finally tried a pencil eraser . . . best of the bunch. Second, I am wondering what type of sealer, if any, to use on the floor tile, the shower tile, and the grout. Any suggestions?? Matt, July 01, Reply R1: Dear Matt: There’s not an easy way to remove pencil marks. If an eraser worked best, keep trying with that. The only real remedy is to hone and re-polish those tile. NOT a DIY project by a long shot! If the marble tiles are outside the shower stall, I wouldn’t bother sealing them. You can get my maintenance guidelines for residential stone installations by giving me a holler at: info@findstone.com. They do carry a small price tag, but are worth every single penny and then some! It’s a one-of-a-kind document that you won’t find anywhere else, I promise! What’s more, I will also tell you a way to get your money back!Ciao and good luck,Maurizio, Expert Panelist Q 5316: I have acouple of old soapstone countertop peices that I would like to use as a hearth for my fireplace. They will have to be joined. I understand from peruseing your site that I can use regular woodworking tools to cut and shape the stone but I am not sure what type of adhesive to use. Could you please advise. Thank you, Charles, July 01, Reply R1: Dear Charles: Epoxy glue is “your man”! Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert Panelist   Q 5313: I found a granite I really love. It is grayish green with cream colored veins and looks somewhat like marble. The name is Costa Esmeralda. Do you know anything about this granite and if so, would it be a good choice for a kitchen island? Also, in the showroom in which I saw it, the slabs only come polished. I do like the look of honed granite better and I am wondering if it would make sense to have it honed once it is polished--is this something that is ever done, and if so, is it an expensive process? By the way, your web-site shed a lot of light on my questions. Thank you so much!!!! July 01, Reply R1: Just about all “granites” come polished by the factory. Only a few fabricators have the equipment necessary to produce a decent honed finish. About Costa Esmeralda is usually a decent choice, but I seldom comment about any one particular stone. There may be differences within the same stone (and I’m not talking about looks, here!) from one bundle of slabs and the next. The slabs may have also been either “doctored” (which is bad), or “resined” (which is good) by the factory, which would make a big difference. Even more important, what’s a good stone in the hands of some “Michelangelo”?!I did write a very comprehensive article on “How to Shop for a Granite Kitchen Countertop” that will give you all the intelligence you need to venture yourself with confidence in the stone industry jungle! It does carry a small price tag, but wouldn’t you rather have me beside you while you’re out there?! Gimme a holler at: info@findstone.com. There’s a little fee involved (as you will be told), but you’ll be glad you did. What’s more, I will show you a way to get all of your money back! You can also ask me how to get my comprehensive maintenance guidelines for residential stone installations. Remember, when it comes to natural stone, maintenance is an all too important yet neglected subject that should begin before you even select it, as you can tell from several of this very site postings! Don’t become another statistic!Ciao and good luck,Maurizio, Expert Panelist Q 5312: My grandmother just passed away and I want to be sure that she is suitably and lastingly memorialized, my family and I have convened to decide on an appropriate marker for her final resting place. We are trying to consider the aesthetics and durability of various rocks including, basalt, quartzite, limestone, and granite. The choice is not simple and I was wondering which one you would choose and why. Thank You for your time, Antonio, July 01, Reply R1: Dear Antonio: Dark colored granite. Very little deterioration and maintenance. Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert Panelist Q 5311: I was wondering if you have found any help re cleaning head stones. I am English and over there the stones are kept very clean because a service is offered, so like you I think that there is a market out there. I have just purchased a flat bed truck with 600 gal water tank, two 250 gall chemical tanks and two 15 gal tanks, they are all in line to a hot / cold industrial pressure washer. I have been finding a lot about what not to do to the stones, as well as what to do. See how many stones have flowers on them and when you think about how much they cost, $50 to clean a stone every few years is peanuts, some would cost more. The flowers go on some graves three times a year. I have had this plan on my mind for a year now and will soon be getting at it. James, July 01, Reply R1: Dear James: Are you talking Imperial gallons, or US gallons? :-) Just kidding!! Joke aside, is there a question somewhere in your post? Does your system work? Have you tested it intensively? If yes, would you consider marketing it in the US? Gimme a holler at: info@findstone.com. We can talk. Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert Panelist Q 5310: I am collecting reclaimed granite and micellaneous filed stones to create a "crazy paving" for the front entrance to my house. Some of the stones need smoothing and cleaning. Are there any tools available for smoothing out rough granite and what would you recommend for cleaning? Thanks Silvan, July 01, Reply R1: Dear Silvan: Yes, sure, there are tools! Do you have 5 extra grand laying around that you want to get rid of? Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert Panelist Q 5304: We are a small fabricating shop that bid a custom home based on using 2cm amber fantasy. The owner has changed to 3cm. Could you advise us if the labor should be more? If so, how much more? We know the 3cm will be heavier to handle than the 2cm. Donna, July 01, Reply R1: Dear Donna:There’s no more labor. Actually, if you’d laminate the edges of the 2 cm. there would more labor at doing that than the 3 cm. That is one of the reasons why the 3 cm. is becoming more and more popular. A couple of extra bucks a square foot, but less labor (not to mention the necessary skills) to laminate a 2 cm. slab. Now I have a question for you: what kind of guidelines for routine maintenance you give to your customers? I hope you’re not one of the many who recommend glass cleaner of dish soap! If you’re interested at getting a copy of my maintenance guidelines, gimme a holler at: info@findstone.com. Ciao and good luck, Maurizio, Expert Panelist Q 5288: What is the best method of attaching the dishwasher tabs to the stone countertop? Stoeb, July 01, Reply R1: Blue Pearl is a great stone, BUT do not do any baking---Flour loves the natural ridges in the stone! It takes weeks to get out the flour!!!! MLL, USA R2: I attached a hardwood strip with silicone caulk (clamp and allow to dry) then used short pan head screens to attach the straps from the dishwasher, Donhaton


english German Japan Korean French Italian Portuguese Spainish Chinese Dutch Greece Home Info Buy Sell About Pay Images Library Advice Search SiteMap Contact